Among modern applicants planning to enter universities, the practice of using a targeted direction has become popular. Alas, few are familiar with this method of admission. Although in 2019 this is also possible.

Why do you need a targeted referral to a university from an enterprise or organization?

The practice of using targeted areas dates back to the times of the Soviet Union. The meaning of this direction is as follows: an applicant, choosing a specific profession, applies to an organization (enterprise) that provides him with a guarantee of employment and a document for training. This is called the target direction.

In addition to guaranteed employment, an applicant who has a target field in hand has other advantages:

  • entrance exams to universities differ from ordinary ones in that they represent a special competition, which does not exclude passing exams provided for in the university admission program;
  • the competition in 2017 for this type of admission was 1-2 applicants per place (which is quite a bit);
  • the opportunity to continue studying in graduate school;
  • completing an internship (of all types) at a selected enterprise;
  • combining study and work (after the third year) with a flexible schedule;
  • obtaining all the optimal conditions for the professional and career growth of the student as a future qualified specialist;
  • The training is paid for by the future employer, as a person interested in the young specialist, or funds are allocated from the federal budget.

Among the shortcomings, experts cite strict adherence to the conditions specified in the contract, according to which a targeted direction is issued to those wishing to obtain a higher education in a certain specialty. Most often, this agreement is concluded at the official level between three parties:

  1. Future student.
  2. An enterprise (organization, company, plant, etc.).
  3. Higher educational institution (institute, university, academy).

Although options for a bilateral agreement cannot be ruled out:

  • between student and organization;
  • between the university and the enterprise.

This document includes a list of all obligations specified specifically for each of the parties. For example, an enterprise undertakes to pay for a student’s education, and the student, in turn, undertakes to work at this enterprise for five years after receiving his education. This type of training is ideal for those Russians who already have a secondary specialized education and want to improve their qualifications in the specialty they previously acquired.

A special feature of the target direction is its personalization, that is, it is issued to a specific person indicating his personal data and only for studying at a specific educational institution.

How to get a targeted direction for study in 2019

The future student must decide whether it is worth going to study in the target field before the start of the admissions campaign. If he nevertheless decides to take such a step, he needs to choose a specific specialization and an enterprise that can provide a place for future work. In our country, the target direction can be obtained:

  • at the enterprise itself (organization, factory, etc.);
  • in the local city administration - municipality.

In the first case, an enterprise that has agreed to provide such assistance to a future student in their studies itself sends a corresponding petition to the city administration.

When applying to a company, you should contact its director directly, explain your request and write an official statement. In this handwritten document, the applicant must indicate the full name of the higher educational institution where he would like to study and the chosen specialization. And you will also need to submit a reference from the school to the city administration. After all the described procedures, the future student enters into a standard agreement on targeted training with a federal government body or local government body (or a state company, business entity, organization). The standard form of this agreement can be downloaded or printed by clicking on the following link http://sovetnik. consultant ru/files/20150821celevoeobychenie. doc.

The registration of contracts is most often carried out before the introductory campaign - from May to July. If the student is a minor, then the agreement is concluded in his place by a legal representative, for example, one of the parents.

Is it possible to apply for a targeted application to Moscow universities in 2019?

In 2019, many universities in Moscow are accepting applicants in targeted areas. Thus, JSC Russian Space Systems (RSS) issues targeted directions to those wishing to study at such capital universities as MSTU. Bauman, MEPhI, MAI, MIREA, MPEI, MIIGAiK in thirteen specialties. Areas of training include geodesy, radio-electronic and telecommunication systems, infocommunication technologies, nanotechnology and instrument engineering.

But to obtain such a document for training, it is not enough to desire to obtain the chosen specialty. To do this, you need to take part in a competitive selection. That is:

  • fill out a candidate form for targeted training;
  • submit to this organization a reference from the place of previous study and information about academic performance, results of passing the Unified State Exam;
  • attend all (!) meetings dedicated to the target recruitment;
  • undergo a special interview.

After such a selection, the future student may be given a targeted direction to study at one of the Moscow universities.

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Targeted recruitment in universities and colleges

How does the targeted dialing mechanism work? First, a company that is interested in young specialists places an order with a specialized university to train them. The applicant, in turn, chooses a target program that is interesting to him and enters into an agreement with the company.

Next, he submits the document to the university, which is a partner of the company, within the quota of places for the target enrollment. The procedure for submitting documents is the same as for applicants participating in the general competition. The admissions committee must provide USE results in three to four subjects, depending on the specialty. A separate competition is organized for applicants admitted through targeted admissions, and the admission order is issued on July 30 - a week earlier than the orders for the main stream.

After graduating from a university or college, graduates are required to work at the base enterprise for at least three years.

In the review “Study. y - companies that invite 2015 applicants to enroll in targeted enrollment programs at basic universities and colleges.

Central Research Institute of Mechanical Engineering

TsNIIMASH is a leading enterprise in the Russian rocket and space industry, developing spacecraft and engines. It includes the Mission Control Center (MCC), which ensures flights of the Russian segment of the International Space Station. In 2015, the Institute, together with the Department of Spacecraft, announced a targeted enrollment of students for undergraduate and graduate courses at the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology.

Applicants who want to engage in science in the future and contribute to the development of the country’s space industry are invited to participate in the competitive selection. During the training process, all internships will take place at the base enterprise, where students will collect material for coursework and dissertations. Subject to good academic performance, students will receive an additional scholarship from the enterprise. Starting from the 4th year, program participants can combine study at a university and work at TsNIIMASH.

Upon completion of training, the young specialist must work at the enterprise for at least 3 years.

Federal Medical and Biological Agency of Russia

The Faculty of Biological and Medical Physics of the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and the Federal Medical and Biological Agency invites applicants who want to work in the field of biomedicine to a joint target program. The faculty trains specialists who, along with a strong natural science education in physics, biology and chemistry, have medical knowledge and can work at the intersection of these sciences. A necessary condition for concluding a training agreement and participating in the competition is at least 240 points on the Unified State Exam in the sum of three subjects (mathematics, physics, Russian language or mathematics, chemistry, Russian language).

Upon completion of training, graduates are employed at one of the subordinate enterprises of the FMBA of Russia, including the Federal Medical Biophysical Center named after A. Burnazyan, Institute of Immunology, State Scientific Center for Laser Medicine, Federal Center for the Design and Development of Nuclear Medicine Facilities.

Sberbank of Russia

The joint master's program “Finance” with Sberbank has been running at the Higher School of Economics since 2009. Until last year, Sberbank paid only 50% of the cost of the program; now Sberbank fully pays for the training (320 thousand rubles per year) of all applicants and guarantees employment in its Moscow office and in subsidiaries. The program coordinator - Sberbank Corporate University - carries out an examination of the international comparability and competitiveness of the program.

For two years, students study subjects from a block of theoretical disciplines (financial theory, micro- and macroeconomics, econometrics of financial markets, theory of financial crises), as well as an extensive block of special professional disciplines; practice takes place at Sberbank. The program accepts applicants who have completed a bachelor's degree in any field; there are also no work experience requirements. To participate in the competition, candidates must pass exams in mathematics, English (in IELTS format) and undergo an interview with case analysis at Sberbank.

Rocket and Space Corporation "Energia named after. S. P. Koroleva

RSC Energia is a leading Russian rocket and space enterprise, developing space and rocket systems, as well as high-tech systems for various purposes for use in non-space fields. The corporation operates a targeted recruitment program for leading technical universities - MSTU. N. . Bauman, MAI, MIREA, MIPT, MEPhI.

Applicants participating in the program enter into a contract under which they are required to work for the corporation for at least three years. After graduation, interesting work awaits graduates, namely participation in the Lunar and Mars programs, the creation of a new generation space system. Young specialists - graduates of the program are provided with a guaranteed job, internship under the guidance of a mentor, the opportunity to study at the corporation's graduate school, free medical care, and the opportunity to receive an interest-free loan for the purchase of housing.

Aviation complex named after S.V. Ilyushin

The aviation complex produces military, transport and passenger IL aircraft. To attract young engineers to the company, a targeted recruitment program for aircraft engineering specialties has been opened at MAI, MATI, MSTU. Bauman and a number of other universities.

To participate in the competition, high school students must fill out an application form. Successful candidates enter into an agreement with the company and provide the admissions committee of the selected partner university with Unified State Exam results in mathematics, physics and the Russian language. During training, all educational practices, development of coursework and diploma projects are carried out under the guidance of curators in the aviation complex.

Senior students can combine study and work in a company in their specialty. The company guarantees an expanded social package for young professionals, in particular medical care, mortgage subsidies, and financial assistance.

DME Group of Companies

The DME group of companies invites students in grades 8–11 to take part in the targeted training program Pritok. This is an excellent opportunity to acquire professional knowledge, undergo an internship, get help writing a diploma, and be guaranteed a job in a large company. A stipend is paid for the entire period of study in the program.

Participation in the Influx program means:

How to get a targeted direction to a university

  • an application with a request to provide the applicant with a place at a university - it is important to indicate the profile and the university desired for study;
  • characteristics from the place of study - school;
  • petition - a request from teachers and higher authorities interested in a graduate receiving a target direction to allocate a place for studying at a university.
  • The main one is the refusal of graduates from further employment at the enterprise, since these are often unpresentable places and with low wages.
  • Moreover, new specialists are often sent to rural areas through participation in the federal program for training new specialists.

In the capitals of Russia there are more opportunities to get a targeted destination, for which you only need to do a little. To begin with, you should choose a training profile and try to find a “sponsor” - an enterprise in which the graduate promises to work in exchange for paying for his education.

  • The manager receives the knowledge of a new employee, who is trained at the expense of the company. As a result of paid training, an employee is hired for a job - he must “work off the material support received, but this does not affect wages.
  • The applicant is ensured admission to a university, the knowledge and diploma of which he can use in the future and after the completed period. These benefits will impact your future career.

How to get a targeted referral to study at any university (instructions)

In order to receive a targeted referral to a medical university, you need to score the required number of points on the Unified State Examination, and also bring your school completion certificate to the municipal authority. In addition, applicants who are entering the university for the first time can study in the target area. Next, the future student must find a company that needs young specialists in the chosen field. Find out from the administration of this organization whether they are ready to pay for the studies and issue the student with an application. However, do not forget that after graduating from a university you are required to work in this organization for several years, in accordance with a previously drawn up contract.

The contract must contain clauses that spell out valid reasons for the student’s failure to fulfill his obligations under the contract. For example, the disability of the applicant or his loved ones (mother, father, spouse, child). This also applies to special circumstances of the organization, such as bankruptcy or liquidation. Targeted training is a guarantee of employment in your specialty.

Applicants are often concerned with questions: who has the right to issue a target direction? Where should I go for it? What grounds could there be for refusing extradition? How to find an employer?

You will learn about this from this article.

How to get a targeted assignment to a university and what is the subsequent period of work

If subsequently the customer cannot provide the student with a job, he is obliged to pay him compensation in the amount of three salaries. If the terms of the contract are violated by the student, he is obliged to reimburse all amounts spent on it within three years.

  • the need to work for a certain period of time for a company, usually without career growth or salary increases;
  • the need to go to work where the leader sends (often students who have graduated under federal programs are distributed to rural areas);
  • responsibility to pass exams on time and get high grades.

Also, targeted students have the right to receive an academic scholarship provided to all university students. Each educational institution can independently determine the criteria for issuing a scholarship. In any case, its size depends on academic performance (grades and timely closure of the session). Also, an academic scholarship is provided to all first-year students enrolled on the budget.

Thus, students sent to study by private companies can only count on monetary support from their future employer. The target direction for training is a way to get an education through one of a whole list of enterprises: from a huge government structure to an individual private company. It does not matter whether a person has a higher education or not yet. After all, both a schoolchild and an already working citizen can become a target student.

However, in exchange for paying for studies, a person will have to work for a certain time in a given company or department.

Help for applicants: how to get a targeted referral to study at a university

  • if you are a schoolchild, you will need a transcript of your academic performance for the first 6 months of your graduating class with the seal of the school principal;
  • If you graduated from school last year or earlier, please attach your education certificate;
  • if you are applying for a place at a university after college/technical school, attach a diploma of secondary specialized education;
  • photocopies of passport;
  • characteristics from the place of study (on request);
  • evidence of personal achievements (medals, certificates, diplomas, etc.).
  1. Choose a direction that interests you.
  2. Start looking for an organization that will pay for your education (unless, of course, you are going to go on a budget). This can be either a company or a government agency.
  3. Collect a package of necessary documents.
  4. Conclude a target agreement with your future employer (don’t forget to discuss additional “perks in the form of a travel card, health insurance, hostel, etc.).
  5. Take the documents for submission to the university, attach a copy of the target agreement to them.

One student can receive only one targeted placement at the university. It is not surprising that many employers operate a competitive system for those who approach them with such a request. Therefore, they will look at the certificate and personal achievements, and will also conduct an interview. If you have won prizes at the Olympics, this will be a big plus for the company.

But there is only one lack of targeted directions to the university in 2018 and 2019, but what is it: compulsory service for a certain period of time with a future employer . And there is almost no escape from this, even if during your studies you suddenly realized that you were in the wrong direction and did not want to continue studying in your chosen course.

  • free education;
  • guaranteed employment after receiving a diploma;
  • lower competition for those who enter the target area;
  • The enrollment period for “targeted students” lasts until the main competition. This means that if you are not accepted, you can participate in the competition along with others on the same terms;
  • an extended social package (scholarship, provision of a hostel, payment for a travel card and further by agreement), because, as a rule, the future employer provides “the target student;
  • often - all possible assistance in collecting the necessary material (for example, when writing a coursework, dissertation) from the employer.

Target direction to Moscow universities in 2019: documents and procedure for obtaining

In 2019, many universities in Moscow are accepting applicants in targeted areas. Thus, JSC Russian Space Systems (RSS) issues targeted directions to those wishing to study at such capital universities as MSTU. Bauman, MEPhI, MAI, MIREA, MPEI, MIIGAiK in thirteen specialties. Areas of training include geodesy, radio-electronic and telecommunication systems, infocommunication technologies, nanotechnology and instrument engineering. But to obtain such a document for training, it is not enough to desire to obtain the chosen specialty.

To do this, you need to take part in a competitive selection. That is: When applying to an enterprise, you should contact its director directly, explain your request and write an official statement. In this handwritten document, the applicant must indicate the full name of the higher educational institution where he would like to study and the chosen specialization. And you will also need to submit a reference from the school to the city administration. After all the described procedures, the future student enters into a standard agreement on targeted training with a federal government body or local government body (or a state company, business entity, organization).

The standard form of this agreement can be downloaded or printed by clicking on the following link http://sovetnik. consultant ru/files/20150821celevoeobychenie. doc. The registration of contracts is most often carried out before the introductory campaign - from May to July. If the student is a minor, then the agreement is concluded in his place by a legal representative, for example, one of the parents. Among the shortcomings, experts cite strict adherence to the conditions specified in the contract, according to which a targeted direction is issued to those wishing to obtain a higher education in a certain specialty. Most often, this agreement is concluded at the official level between three parties: The practice of using targeted areas dates back to the times of the Soviet Union.

The meaning of this direction is as follows: an applicant, choosing a specific profession, applies to an organization (enterprise) that provides him with a guarantee of employment and a document for training. This is called the target direction.

The DME group of companies invites students in grades 8–11 to take part in the targeted training program Pritok. This is an excellent opportunity to acquire professional knowledge, undergo an internship, get help writing a diploma, and be guaranteed a job in a large company. A stipend is paid for the entire period of study in the program. The aviation complex produces military, transport and passenger IL aircraft. To attract young engineers to the company, a targeted recruitment program for aircraft engineering specialties has been opened at MAI, MATI, MSTU.

Bauman and a number of other universities. To participate in the competition, high school students must fill out an application form. Successful candidates enter into an agreement with the company and provide the admissions committee of the selected partner university with Unified State Examination results in mathematics, physics and the Russian language. During training, all educational practices, development of coursework and diploma projects are carried out under the guidance of curators in the aviation complex. Senior students can combine study and work in a company in their specialty.

The company guarantees an expanded social package for young professionals, in particular medical care, mortgage subsidies, and financial assistance. The Faculty of Biological and Medical Physics of the Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology and the Federal Medical and Biological Agency invites applicants who want to work in the field of biomedicine to a joint target program. The faculty trains specialists who, along with a strong natural science education in physics, biology and chemistry, have medical knowledge and can work at the intersection of these sciences. A necessary condition for concluding a training agreement and participating in the competition is at least 240 points on the Unified State Exam in the sum of three subjects (mathematics, physics, Russian language or mathematics, chemistry, Russian language).

Upon completion of training, graduates are employed at one of the subordinate enterprises of the FMBA of Russia, including the Federal Medical Biophysical Center named after A. I. Burnazyan, the Institute of Immunology, the State Scientific Center for Laser Medicine, and the Federal Center for the Design and Development of Nuclear Medicine Facilities. RSC Energia is a leading Russian rocket and space enterprise, developing space and rocket systems, as well as high-tech systems for various purposes for use in non-space fields. The corporation operates a targeted recruitment program for leading technical universities - MSTU. N. E. Bauman, MAI, MIREA, MIPT, MEPhI. Applicants participating in the program enter into a contract under which they are required to work for the corporation for at least three years.

After graduation, interesting work awaits graduates, namely participation in the Lunar and Mars programs, the creation of a new generation space system. Young specialists - graduates of the program are provided with a guaranteed job, internship under the guidance of a mentor, the opportunity to study at the corporation's graduate school, free medical care, and the opportunity to receive an interest-free loan for the purchase of housing. How does the targeted dialing mechanism work? First, a company that is interested in young specialists places an order with a specialized university to train them. The applicant, in turn, chooses a target program that is interesting to him and enters into an agreement with the company.

Next, he submits the document to the university, which is a partner of the company, within the quota of places for the target enrollment. The procedure for submitting documents is the same as for applicants participating in the general competition. The admissions committee must provide USE results in three to four subjects, depending on the specialty.

A separate competition is organized for applicants admitted through targeted admissions, and the admission order is issued on July 30 - a week earlier than the orders for the main stream. After graduating from a university or college, graduates are required to work at the base enterprise for at least three years.

  • Guaranteed employment for full-time DME positions.
  • Monthly scholarship based on study results for college students - up to 19,000 rubles, for university students - up to 22,000 rubles.
  • Training in our own Training Center at the airport.
  • Industrial and pre-graduation practice.
  • Support in the development and writing of coursework and dissertations.
  • Participation in educational simulations.
  • Training in the basics of activities in the chosen specialty.
  • Master classes by leading DME specialists.
  • Additional lectures on specialized subjects.

Enterprises Providing Targeted Direction to University

From January 1, 2019, citizens who, in accordance with Article 56 of the Federal Law “On Education in the Russian Federation”, have entered into an agreement on targeted training, have the right to be admitted to targeted training in educational programs of higher education at the expense of federal budget allocations within the established quota. c: List of master's programs of the Academy for the 2017/2018 academic year, indicating entrance examinations, their priority when ranking lists of applicants, forms of their implementation, the minimum number of points, the number of places for admission to study within the admission target numbers with the allocation of a target enrollment quota and under agreements for the provision of paid educational services List of master's programs of the Faculty of Economics of the Academy for the 2017/2018 academic year, indicating entrance tests, their priority when ranking lists of applicants, forms of their implementation, the minimum number of points, the number of places for admission to study within the admission target numbers with the allocation of a target enrollment quota and under contracts for the provision of paid educational services

  • unitary enterprise;
  • government corporation;
  • state company;
  • a business company in whose authorized capital there is a share of the Russian Federation, a constituent entity of the Russian Federation or a municipal entity.
  • federal government agency;
  • government body of a constituent entity of the Russian Federation;
  • local government body;
  • state (municipal) institution;
  • unitary enterprise;
  • government corporation;
  • state company;
  • owner

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Going to university is a real chance to get higher education for free.

If we analyze the current situation, it will be most likely to issue a similar document in such sectors as education, medicine and agriculture, since these are the areas where there is a significant personnel shortage. Therefore, receiving a targeted referral to a university of any of the specified profiles is an opportunity for an applicant to enroll. In the future, the state will receive good specialists in the right field.

There are many advantages to this method of admission.

Firstly, applicants will not have to endure tough competition, as when entering the general stream. Therefore, many of them strive to get a targeted referral to a medical university, where it is very difficult to become a student.

Secondly, the problem of employment after receiving a diploma will be solved. This is currently very important.

But be sure to keep in mind that such training is usually provided at the expense of the organization or enterprise. Therefore, if the target direction to a university is received, the student graduates and receives a diploma, he must work in the structure for three years, but no less. Such an educational strategy makes an invaluable contribution to the development of areas that are problematic, from a personnel point of view.

Let’s take a closer look at how to get a targeted referral to a university.

But such active actions must be taken as early as possible. A statement of desire to study with a referral to the municipality must be written no later than winter. This document must be accompanied by a petition from the school where the child studied, as well as from the organization that will allocate funds for the education of the future student.

The local administration collects all applications for the next academic year. Next, she sends this data to universities that collaborate with her on the program. Universities determine the number of such places based on their capabilities and the expected total number of applicants.

A targeted referral to a university will be provided for one single specialty in a specific educational institution. The application for admission must be accompanied by a target agreement. It is concluded between the Customer (the enterprise to which the student will return after receiving the diploma), the Contractor (the university that will train the specialist) and the applicant.

This document must be read very carefully, since educational institutions do not always want to teach a target student absolutely free of charge. Or there are some nuances with the payment of scholarships and other things. Therefore, to begin with, it is very good to study the contract and sign only the option that suits you.

The university must provide confirmation of the availability of target places before the admissions committee begins its work. Moreover, information should be provided on the number of target places for each specialty or direction.

Subsequently, there will be a competition for each place, but only among target audiences.

This issue has its own subtleties. The fact is that every university
independently establishes the minimum that will be necessary for the competition. So, in one institution it may be two people per place, and in another - one and a half.

In recent years, there has been a steady decline in target places. The main reason for this is the increasing over the next five years, this situation will only get worse.

In the heat of the admissions campaign, applicants are almost ready to sell their souls to the devil for such a coveted place at the university. For some, a destination becomes their lifeline. I have studied the Regulations on targeted training and will tell you what targeted training is, who can get it and where, what the pros and cons are.

What is a target direction?

The target direction allows you to receive free vocational, secondary vocational, higher (bachelor's and master's) and postgraduate education (postgraduate, doctoral) education. An agreement on targeted training is a document that is signed by three parties: the applicant, the customer organization and the educational institution.

Organizations that need certain specialists can submit applications to local or republican government bodies, which are subordinate to educational institutions where such specialists are trained. Then the governing bodies, where applications for targeted training are received, form target enrollment figures taking into account the planned intake and report this information to the Ministry of Education, customer organizations and educational institutions.

Public and private organizations can apply for targeted training.

Who is the target area intended for?

Not everyone can have a goal. Targeted training is provided for regional organizations where there is a shortage of specialists. Thus, residents of regional centers and the capital are not yet entitled to training in the target area. Registration does not play a key role, i.e. you can take the target from an organization that is not located in the city where the applicant is registered. The main thing is in which organization the applicant wants to take the target direction, whether it has such an opportunity. However, the Ministry of Education plans to change the conditions for providing targeted direction.


We plan to provide the possibility of targeted training of specialists with higher education in certain specialties in demand by the economy for organizations, regardless of their location. Today, targeted direction can be provided by organizations located exclusively in certain localities. At the same time, we are observing a trend where even in regional cities there are not enough specialists in one or another profile.

Igor Karpenko, Minister of Education of Belarus

How to get the target direction?

There are two ways to go. Call the admissions office of a university, college or lyceum and find out from which organizations you can submit a target application for the specialty of interest. If you are more focused on the place of work, then contact the organization where you would like to work and ask about the opportunity to receive a targeted assignment.

You can acquire a targeted area of ​​study at the admissions office of an educational institution, provided that there are vacancies for targeted training.


How many places are allocated for target audiences?

The number of places for targeted students is limited and amounts to up to 60% of the enrollment plan for agricultural specialties, up to 50% for health care specialties and up to 40% for all others. Having received the long-awaited assignment in your hands, you should not relax, because at the university (lyceum, college) you will have to go through a competition among target students. For example, three places for targeted training are allocated for a certain specialty, but there are five applicants. Of these, the first three with the most points will be selected, the remaining two can participate in the general competition.

If the target places are not filled, they may be transferred to a general competition or left vacant at the discretion of the educational institution. In the second case, for free places, having concluded an agreement on targeted training, in the same specialty or a similar one, and also from a paid department.

You can take a target direction and not submit it to the selection committee, but participate in the general competition.

By the way, a target student is no different from other state employees, except for the period of service.


Many target places are highlighted

How long to work in the target area?

Those who have received higher education - at least five years, vocational secondary education - at least three years, vocational education - at least two. At the request of the graduate, the period of compulsory service may include, for example, the period of military service on conscription or in the reserve of the Armed Forces of the Republic of Belarus, other troops and military formations of Belarus, maternity leave (until the child reaches the age of three years). Studying in master's and postgraduate programs does not affect the reduction of working time.

Reasons not to work in the target direction

During training, the contract may be terminated for the following reasons:

— determination of disability for a citizen under 18 years of age;

— establishing a citizen’s disability of group I or II;

— determination of one of the parents or the husband (wife) of a citizen with a disability of group I or II or a disability for a citizen’s child;

— the occurrence of medical contraindications to work in the acquired specialty (specialty area, specialization) and assigned qualifications;

— liquidation of the customer organization;

— early termination of educational relations due to circumstances beyond the control of the citizen or educational institution.

The reasons not to work in the target direction are stated in. This may happen due to disability, illnesses incompatible with work in the specialty, liquidation of the institution that issued the target referral, etc.

If absolutely, you can return the funds spent on training.

Is it worth taking the target direction?

The conclusion of such an agreement is suitable for those applicants who plan to return to their native land after studying or want to secure a job in advance. If your main goal is training on a budget, it is better to think seven times before deciding to conclude this agreement. No one knows how life will turn out in a few years, and a lifeline may turn out to be a heavy burden. Legal advice will not be superfluous when signing such a serious document.

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Targeted education at Russian universities is not only an opportunity to get into a top university on a budget, without chasing 90-100 points (the average score here is always slightly lower), but also a chance to study for free at the commercial departments of many higher educational institutions in our country. In the second case, your education will be paid for by the state or a commercial enterprise. Now it becomes clear why targeted admission is called a “loophole to a university,” because you get several advantages at once:

1. Admission to the university a week earlier than the main flow of applicants

2. Preferential competition for Unified State Examination points, because the competition lists will be separate for you - only among “target students” like you

3. Opportunity to study for free even at the commercial department

4. Guaranteed employment after receiving a diploma, because according to the contract you are obliged in this case to work at an enterprise or institution for 3 years

Which institutions or enterprises in the Russian Federation can conclude a targeted training agreement with you?

By law, this list includes:

Federal government agencies;

Government departments;

Local government bodies;

State municipal institutions;

State corporations;

Unitary enterprises;

State companies and business entities in whose authorized capital there is a share of the Russian Federation, constituent entities of the Russian Federation or municipalities.

You can get a target direction only to one university and one specialty. Typically, 11th grade students must declare their intention to be admitted to a particular university by mid-April (the timing must be clarified with the university). That is why now we need to decide and act. Be sure to tell your school administration about your desire to attend targeted training; they can help you choose a university and collect all the necessary documents.

What steps does a graduate need to take to enroll in targeted studies at a university?

Step 1. Go to the website of the university you are interested in and read all the information about the target admission.

Step 2. If on the site you do not find information about specific enterprises, government agencies and state-owned companies, do not be discouraged, in this case you need to contact the university admissions office yourself and ask whether they have an agreement with the above-mentioned institutions.

Step 3. If the university provides a list of specific institutions or enterprises, then you need to contact the personnel department of these institutions with a request to give you information about the possibility of receiving a targeted referral to the university.

Step 4. If the university does not name specific institutions, then you need to independently search for those enterprises and organizations that could give you the target direction. Here a lot depends on your activity and perseverance.

Step 5. If you managed to get the target referral, then you need to bring it to the university admissions office. If you find yourself in the target position of this higher education institution and everything goes well, all you have to do is conclude a tripartite agreement on targeted training (a sample of this agreement is usually available on the university’s website).

To make your search easier, we have compiled a list of the 20 most popular universities in the country that have officially announced the possibility of targeted training in 2018.

1. Moscow State University named after. M. V. Lomonosova

Targeted admission to the Faculty of Physics

Targeted admission to the Faculty of Economics

2. Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology

3. National Research Nuclear University "MEPhI"

4. National Research University Higher School of Economics

5. Moscow State Technical University named after N. E. Bauman

6. National Research Tomsk Polytechnic University

7. Russian Academy of National Economy and Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation

8. Financial University under the Government of the Russian Federation

9. National Research Tomsk State University

10. Kazan (Volga region) Federal University

11. Siberian Federal University

12. Russian State University of Oil and Gas (National Research University) named after I.M. Gubkin

13. ITMO University

14. National Research University "MPEI"

15. Southern Federal University

16. Belgorod National Research University

17. Far Eastern Federal University

18. St. Petersburg Mining University (Mining University)

19. Altai State University

20. Bashkir State University

We wish you good luck in receiving referrals for targeted training at Russian universities. Go for it, and you will succeed!

Studying in a targeted area means getting an education at a university absolutely free, and also with a guaranteed job. If in the USSR people ran away from such a good, then in the current living conditions they need to fight for it with competitors.

1) This kind of direction to some extent solves the most important personnel problem in the country. The state or a private company pays for the citizen’s education, and upon graduation, the specialist begins his career at the enterprise that gave him a start in life, committing to work there for 3-5 years.
2) Refusal to work out means returning to the company the amount spent on training.
3) Preferential education makes it easier to enter the desired university, because In this case, the passing score on the Unified State Exam is reduced
4) The destination destination is issued in the name of a specific person, so transferring the trip to another applicant is prohibited.
5) You cannot use the target direction for admission to several universities in the country.
6) To train a student in the target area, an agreement is drawn up between a representative of the university and

A) Federal. government agency:
- Prosecutor General's Office of the Russian Federation
- Ch. Department of the RF IC
b) State authority of a constituent entity of Russia
- municipal body of a constituent entity of Russia for studying at medical universities
c) State municipal institution
- schools
- gymnasiums to pedagogical universities
d) A state-owned company or organization with a share of state funds in its charter. capital
- Rosneft
- Gazprom, etc.
d) Commercial organization

7) The Education Law allows for targeted education for those who completed school not in the current year, but in previous years. Such applicants should add information about work/study for the time since receiving the average to the general package of documents. education before entering a university in the target field.

Where can I get a targeted referral to a university?

Institute of the Prosecutor's Office

1) Taking into account future work, selection here is carried out according to the following qualities:
- resistance to stress
- dedication to work
- high moral principles
- excellent knowledge of Russian language and history
2) Contact the Moscow prosecutor's office mosproc.ru
3) During the period specified on the website mosproc.ru, approximately until June 20, 2018, submit an application for a targeted direction for study
4) Collect the following package of documents:
- certificate or transcript of academic performance for the 1st half of the year
- your voluntary consent to work in the ranks of the prosecutor’s office employees
- autobiography
- personal sheet for personnel records
- copies of all pages of the Russian passport
- reference from school or lyceum
- a copy of the military ID
- certificate f.086
5) You will need to undergo testing for psychological suitability for your chosen profession.
6) Next, the documents will be sent to Ch. Directorate of the Prosecutor General's Office of Russia.
7) If a place for your targeted training is available, the HR department will issue you a permit in writing.
8) Reasons for refusal may be:
- you and your close relatives have a criminal record
- psycho. character traits
- severe diseases of the nervous system, visual impairment, cancer, etc.

Study requirements for applicants for targeted training at the Prosecutor's Office

1) Good and excellent USE results in history, Russian and literature.
2) Overcoming the average score for admission established for applicants for targeted training (approximately 230).
3) If several applicants receive the same number of points, admission to the university is based on additional information (olympiads, awards, etc.)

Where will the training for the targeted direction to the Prosecutor's Office take place?

You will study full-time at the faculty of the "Institute of Prosecutor's Office"
mosproc.ru/vakansii/abiturientam.php

Medical universities in Moscow

1) A special commission of the Moscow Department of Health is responsible for issuing targeted referrals to medical universities
2) List of documents for admission to the departments of the State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education of the First Moscow. Medical University named after. THEM. Sechenov, GBOU VPO Russian national. Pirogov Research Medical University, State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education Moscow. state Medical and Dental University named after Evdokimov, GBOU DPO Russian. Medical academies of postgraduate education can be found on the websites of universities.
3) To enroll in targeted places, a letter of guarantee from a medical organization of the Moscow state health care system is required.