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The beauty of the Caucasus simply dazzles the hero; his memory preserves “lush fields, hills covered with a crown of trees growing all around,” “mountain ranges as bizarre as dreams.” The brightness of colors, the variety of sounds, the splendor of the infinitely blue vault in the early morning - all this richness of the landscape filled the hero’s soul with a feeling of merging with nature. He feels that harmony, unity, brotherhood that he was not given the opportunity to experience in the society of people:
God's garden was blooming all around me;
Plants rainbow outfit
Kept traces of heavenly tears,
And the curls of the vines
Weaving, showing off between the trees...
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The conversation of the rebels at the council in the Belgorod fortress is very simple; no one gives the leader “any special preference.” Pugachev himself also does not put on airs; he simply addresses his subordinates. The rebels boast, argue with the “sovereign,” and freely offer their opinions. They decide to move to the siege of Orenburg: “a daring movement, and which was almost crowned with disastrous success!” .
So, observing the “strange military council,” Grinev notes the simple and democratic atmosphere reigning among the rebels. But the end of the military council makes a truly deep impression on the main character, when the rebels sing in chorus a “mournful barge hauler song.” It talks about a good fellow who boldly answers the king during interrogation about his “comrades”: a dark night, a damask knife, a good horse and a tight bow. For an honest answer, the tsar rewards the young man with “high mansions, perhaps two pillars with a crossbar.” Grinev is struck by “this simple folk song about the gallows, sung by people doomed to the gallows.” Now it is no longer a group of drunkards with “red faces” that Grinev sees in front of him, but people with “menacing faces”, “harmonious voices”, “sad expressions”. The main character experiences "pyitic"
horror”, Pushkin deliberately uses an archaic expression to emphasize the unusualness and depth of the hero’s experience. Translated into modern language, Grinev experienced “poetic delight.” He felt the deep tragedy of the situation of these people, fighting against the oppressors and knowing that they could not win. After the council, a separate conversation takes place between Grinev and Pugachev. Grinev behaves courageously and honestly: he refuses to serve Pugachev, declares that he cannot betray his oath and noble honor. Pushkin shows that Pugachev is a man of a broad soul; along with cruelty, he coexists respect for the sincerity of others and gratitude for goodness. “To execute is to execute, to be merciful is to be merciful,” declares Pugachev and sets Grinev free. It is indicative to compare the Pugachev military council with what happens in Orenburg after Grinev’s arrival there. Besides the main thing
hero and general, there are no more military men on the Orenburg council. Worried about Masha's fate, Grinev ardently defends offensive actions. But city officials are categorically against going beyond the city walls. General who
in his heart he supports Grinev, takes the side of prudent officials. As they disperse, the “city fathers” look mockingly at the young officer. Caution bordering on cowardice, selfishness, arrogance - these are the feelings guiding the members of the military council in Orenburg.
So, the scene of Pugachev’s council significantly expands our understanding of the characters’ characters. Together with Grinev, we begin to see in the rebels not primitive robbers, but spontaneous fighters for justice. The relations between the rebels are simple and friendly, which is especially evident during the performance of the song. Grinev shows himself to be a courageous and honest person, and Pugachev unexpectedly discovers the good sides of his
complex nature. Pushkin manages to convey tragic poetry
a popular revolt doomed to defeat.
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The main character of the story is Pavlus. The boy is alive in the village of Spasivka with his grandfather, mother and sister Gannusya, until one day his life turned upside down. Pavlus lost her family, and the Tatars took her sister away. In order to hide it, the hero disappears into a distant and unsafe mandri. Pavlus tries to convey to himself that this is the yearly goal of the Cossack Cossacks, the supreme rulers of Ukraine. The boy himself deprives the Cossacks, his older brother and father and his sister. Few people crossed the road to Krim, but the lad did not give up: he belongs to the glorious Cossack family! They sold him, they forced him to work hard, they punished him, and he successfully endured the trial of his share without wasting any sense of usefulness, helping others to screw up. It is clear that such funny people will have their share of laughter. Pavlus reaches his mark: Devlet-Girey releases the smiley boy and his sister from captivity and gives a certificate of protection so that the Tatars do not touch him on the way. Pavlus knew his sister for heroism, bravery, and gentleness. Navit Devlet-Girey learned: “Your heart is good, boy!”
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Since ancient times, Russian nature has attracted prose writers and poets with its spiritual, simple beauty. Writers use landscape sketches in their works of art, making them more poetic and expressive.
In the works of Yu. Kazakov, nature is an echo of the human soul. The author vividly and imaginatively paints pictures of nature, notices what we sometimes don’t pay attention to...
The writer shows a quiet morning, completely without sounds, as if he is painting with a brush... And when you start reading the story, its title and leisurely, calm narration set you in a peaceful mood.
The very title of Yuri Pavlovich Kazakov’s story “Quiet Morning” captures one of the natural phenomena. Indeed, all the actions of the work take place in the early summer morning. But this name was not given by the writer in order to accurately determine the time of action. The silence of the morning allows Y. Kazakov to see the beauty of nature, and also highlights the culminating event that happened to the main characters of the story while fishing.
Nature in this work is not the usual background against which the main plot twists and turns unfold. The landscape helps the writer reveal the psychological state of the characters and convey their emotional experiences. The village boy Yashka got up very early to get ready for fishing with his city friend Volodya. The narrative in the story begins with a description of the fog that enveloped the entire village early in the morning: “The village, like a big down blanket, was covered with fog. The nearby houses were still visible, the distant ones were barely visible as dark spots, and even further, towards the river, nothing was visible and it seemed that there was never a windmill on the hill, no fire tower, no school, no forest on the horizon...” Thanks to the comparisons and metaphors used, the reader imagines the picture opening before him. The spreading fog is a kind of impersonal hero of the story: it either retreats in front of the boys going fishing, “discovering more and more houses, and barns, and a school, and long rows of milky-white farm buildings,” then “like a stingy owner” shows this everything is only for a minute and then closes again from behind. The pool of the river where the boys came to fish warns the boys of their danger. To describe it, Yu.P. Kazakov uses the following epithets and comparisons: “it poured into deep dark pools,” “rare heavy splashes were heard in the pools,” “it smelled of dampness, clay and mud, the water was black,” “it was damp, gloomy and cold.” Nature seems to warn the boys about the impending danger, but Yashka and Volodya do not see this warning, their desire to start fishing as soon as possible is too great.
The serene landscape contrasts with the terrible events that happened to the boys while fishing, when Volodya almost drowned, so the phrase is constantly repeated in the story: “the sun was shining brightly, and the leaves of the bushes and willows were shining... everything was the same as always, everything breathed peace and silence, and a quiet morning stood over the earth...”, but Yashka, who saw Volodya drowning, was restless in his soul, therefore, having gathered all his strength, Yashka came to his friend’s aid and saved him.
Nature in the story is full of sounds: a knock is heard from the forge, something “clanged,” someone “screamed melodiously” in the meadows, fish splash in the rivers. These sounds are understandable to a country boy and interesting to a city boy. By the time we reached the pool, “everything around seemed to lighten up unusually quickly and turn pink.” The fog continues to quietly give in to the sun: “the fog began to move, thinned out and began to reluctantly open the haystacks.”
Nature both reflects the feelings of the heroes and comes into conflict with them; it helps some, but for others it becomes a terrible test. At the end of the story, “the sun was shining, the bushes, sprinkled with dew, were burning, and only the water in the pool remained the same black.” Don’t come closer, I warned you, she seems to say. Everyone around, like the guys, rejoiced at the “new bright day,” the early morning of which almost cost both heroes their lives.
Nature in the story The upcoming fishing brings the boys together. Nature seems to be in tune with the mood of the heroes: it attracts with its beauty. Volodya, like Yashka, begins to feel nature.
He enjoys the morning: “How nice and easy it is to breathe, how you want to run along this soft road, rush at full speed, jumping and squealing with delight!”
The river The fishing spot itself immediately alarms one of the main characters: Volodya “was amazed at the gloom that reigned in this pool.” The river really turned out to be dangerous; while fishing, the earth under our feet, like a living creature, “moved and gave way,” and Volodya fell into the water. Out of fear, Yashka climbed up, and the ground seemed to not let him in, it “crumbled from under his feet.” In the water, when Volodya almost drowned his savior, Yasha calmed down a little, “only grabbing onto the coastal sedge.”
Nature in the story But morning peace reigns all around: “The sun has finally risen; a horse neighed subtly in the meadows, and somehow, everything around unusually quickly brightened and turned pink: the fog began to move, gray dew on the fir trees and bushes became visible..."
Nature in the story Gradually, a peaceful mood reigns in the boys’ souls, as it should be when fishing amid the beauty and peace bestowed on a quiet morning.
The water in the pool had long since calmed down, the fish fell from Volodya’s fishing rod, the fishing rod washed up on the shore... The sun was shining, the bushes were burning, and only the water remained the same black.
The air heated up, and the horizon trembled in its warm currents. From afar, the smells of hay and sweet clover wafted from the fields. These smells and this light warm wind were like the breath of an awakened earth, rejoicing at a new bright day. The morning was still quiet...
Quiet morning
List of used literature: Yuri Kazakov “Quiet morning” 2009 materials from the sites “www. openclass.ru” “www.ped-sovet.ru” “www.prosholu.ru”
Thank you for your attention!
Yu. P. Kazakov's story “Quiet Morning” is about the friendship of two boys and about fishing. One early morning, the village boy Yashka decided to take his capital friend Volodya fishing with him. He knew that Volodya had never been fishing before, but he really wanted to. The morning was actually quiet, since Yashka woke up so early that the whole village was still asleep. He managed to have breakfast, dig up worms and pack all the necessary equipment. When he came for Volodya, he was still sleeping and reluctantly got up. In Yashka’s eyes, he was a pampered, city boy.
Even though the boys were so different, they also had some things in common. They were both interested in fishing, both knew how to be good, loyal friends. The title of the work corresponds to the plot, since the entire story took place on one quiet rural morning. However, if it was a quiet morning for the villagers, it became a significant one for the boys. It so happened that Volodya fell into the pool where they were fishing. People said different things about this pool. They said that there were octopuses at the bottom, that the water in it was black for a reason, it was addictive. Volodya was very scared and almost drowned. Yashka came to his aid.
He almost drowned himself, but he pulled his friend ashore. At first Volodya couldn’t breathe at all, but through Yashka’s efforts he came to his senses. When the boys calmed down a little, they both began to cry, either from fear or from joy. Yashka realized how dear Volodya was to him, and Volodya was sincerely grateful to his friend for not leaving him in trouble. Thus, in one quiet morning, while the entire village was sleeping, the boys learned an important life lesson. It became clear to them how important friendship and mutual assistance are. For this reason, I believe that for Yasha and Volodya this morning was not quiet, but rather instructive. Despite the fact that the story is short, the author managed to put valuable meaning into it.
The meaning of the title of Yuri Kazakov’s story “Quiet Morning” 900igr.net
Yuri Kazakov1927 - 1982 Born in Moscow into a working-class family. He graduated from the Construction College in 1946. In 1951 - the Music College named after. Gnesins. He was accepted into the orchestra of the Musical Theater named after. K. S. Stanislavsky and V. I. Nemirovich-Danchenko. At the end of the 1940s, Kazakov began writing poetry, incl. prose poems, plays that were rejected by editors, as well as essays for the newspaper “Soviet Sport”.
Yuri Kazakov Diary entries from those years indicate a desire for writing, which in 1953 led him to the Literary Institute. A.M. Gorky. While still a student, Kazakov began publishing his first stories - “Blue and Green” (1956), “Ugly” (1956), etc. Soon his first book “Arcturus the Hound Dog” (1957) was published. The story became his favorite genre; Kazakov’s skill as a storyteller was undeniable.
Yuri Kazakov Already in many early stories, Yu. Kazakov’s rare gift of getting used to someone else’s life, entering it from the inside, comprehending to the subtlety the character that amazed him, is manifested. The writer generally felt an attraction to unusual natures, falling out of the general measure, living their own special inner life.
Yuri Kazakov In the works of Yu. Kazakov, nature is an echo of the human soul. The author vividly and imaginatively paints pictures of nature, notices what we sometimes don’t pay attention to...
“Quiet Morning” is one of those works by Yu. Kazakov that was known throughout Moscow.
The writer shows a quiet morning, completely without sounds, as if he is painting with a brush... And when you start reading the story, its title and leisurely, calm narration set you in a peaceful mood.
Objectives of the work But now you close the book and feel perplexed: why “Quiet Morning”? What did the writer have in mind when choosing this title for his story? What is the meaning of this name? Finding answers to these questions will be the goal of this work.
The plot of the story. Two boys, a Muscovite Volodya and an expert on fishing spots Yashka, go fishing. Volodya, not used to getting up early, grumbles dissatisfied, and Yashka is already beginning to regret that he invited him to go fishing with him.
Rescue of Volodya Volodya stood up as if he was going to run somewhere, but fell down again, writhing on the damp ground. Yashka looked at him and now he loved no one more than Volodya, nothing was dearer to him than this suffering face. A timid, loving smile shone in Yashka’s eyes.
Salvation of Volodya Suddenly Volodya woke up, wiped his face with his hand, looked at the water and, stuttering, said: “How did I... then...?” Tears flowed from Yashka’s eyes, and he roared bitterly, inconsolably, shaking his whole body, choking and ashamed of his tears .
Rescue of Volodya Volodya’s eyes darkened, his mouth opened slightly, he looked at Yashka with fear and bewilderment. Volodya blinked, grimaced, looked back into the water and his heart trembled, he remembered everything... And he also cried, helplessly hanging his head.
The meaning of the title of the story The water in the pool had long calmed down, the fish fell off Volodya’s fishing rod, the fishing rod washed up on the shore... The sun was shining, the bushes were burning, and only the water remained the same black.
The meaning of the title of the story The air heated up, and the horizon trembled in its warm currents. From afar, the smells of hay and sweet clover wafted from the fields. These smells and this light warm wind were like the breath of an awakened earth, rejoicing at a new bright day. The morning was still quiet...
The meaning of the story's title Of course, the title of the story “Quiet Morning” was not chosen by chance. The word “quiet” is clearly opposed to the content of the story, the feelings that Yu. Kazakov’s heroes had to experience on this not at all quiet morning. The antithesis inherent in the title helps the reader to more clearly and fully experience everything that the boys experienced and to perceive the main idea of the work: to remain human in any circumstances.
The meaning of the title of the story In fact, it is not easy, once in such a situation, to survive, to be courageous and persistent, to withstand the test. Not every adult would force himself to do what Yashka was able to do in this short time.
The meaning of the title of the story Yashka not only saved Volodya, but also rose to a new moral height, overcoming the feeling of anger, irritation, and fear for his life. Through feelings of pity and compassion, true love for his friend came to Yashka, love that should reign in the soul of every person.
The meaning of the title of the story Yashka's tears at the end of the story indicate the enormous relief that the hero experienced. Seeing Volodya’s smile, Yashka cried from joy, from the fear he experienced, from the fact that everything ended well...
Quiet morning
List of used literature: Yuri Kazakov “Quiet morning (stories)” 1989 materials from the sites “www.openclass.ru” “www.ped-sovet.ru” “www.prosholu.ru”
“Quiet Don” - this is the name Sholokhov gave his work, although he initially planned to call his epic novel differently. However, in the course of writing the work, the author realized that “Donshchina,” which is what it was planned to call the work, does not quite correspond to the plot, since the novel is something more than just the land where the Cossacks lived.
The entire life of the Don Cossacks is described here, with all their traditions, culture, and the use of their dialect language. The life of the Don Cossacks was connected with the Quiet Don River, which was only quiet in appearance, but in fact the quiet surface carried many surprises and pitfalls. So in Sholokhov’s work, a variety of events related to the life of the Cossacks are described, and this life is like the flow of a river, sometimes quiet, sometimes stormy.
In the work we see how the heroes of the novel “Quiet Don” undergo losses, they experience suffering, a fratricidal war is going on, blood is being shed, not just Cossacks, but entire Cossack clans are dying. But at the same time, the author showed us in the work that no matter what, just as the flow of the Don will never dry up, so no one will ever kill the will to live in the Cossacks, no one will be able to stop the Don Cossacks.
Why is the novel called Quiet Don?
Arguing on the topic of the issue, only one thought comes to mind: Sholokhov called the work “Quiet Don”, using the antithesis of the Quiet and Calm Don in a work where there are often family splits, battles, war, conflicts of interest, in order to draw attention to what kind of river can be quiet and call on everyone to stop bickering, wars, and constant confrontation between people. The author wants people, like the quiet Don, to live calmly and peacefully.
