Abstract Node on drawing in the preparatory group "Fairy Tale"

Subject. "Painted matryoshka."

Software content. Continue to acquaint children with a matrista as a kind of folk toys (the history of the creation, features of the appearance and decor, the original material, the most famous crafts - Semenovskaya, Polhov-Maidan, Voronezh), form the ability to paint the dolls using various techniques, develop the eye meter, the feeling of color, Forms, rhythm, proportions, educate interest in folk culture, aesthetic taste.

Tools: Wooden Different Matryoshki, Volumetric Gypsum Mats, Paints, Tassels, Water Cups, Wet Napkins.

Preliminary work: Consider toys of national applied fishery (matryoshek, Dymkovsky, Filimonovsky, games with matryoshki, conversation about folk toys, drawing other toys of folk applied arts.

Node move:

I.. Org. moment.

Look at how many guests came to us, let's say hello to them.

II. Main part.

1. Conversation "The History of Creating and Types of Matryoshek".

Guys, we came to the ancient Russian workshop on painting toys today, and since she is ancient Russian, respectively, it is necessary and dressing up in a folk suit that rushes Russici. Today you will be masters on painting toys

and we will paint the toy that is encrypted in the reply of the riddles.

Scarlet rig

Bright sundress in flower,

Hand rests

In wooden sides.

And inside the secrets there are:

Maybe five, and maybe six.

Talked a little.

This is Russian .... (children guess "Matryshka")

Well done! Of course, this is Matryoshka.

One hundred years ago, one master saw a Japanese wooden-toy toy, (on a slide) who portrayed the old man of the monk. And he decided to make such a toy for his children. He made it from a tree, and the familiar artist painted with paints with a floral pattern. Yes, so beautiful that not only children this toy liked. So a pinking girl appeared, dressed in a sundress or skirt with a shirt, apron, handkerchiefs. In his hands, she kept a rooster or a snout, and sometimes knots. So the image of the peasant girl was born - a cute rustic Matrion, the name is very common at the time. So called the doll Matrushka.

After many years later, the masters began to pull dolls on lathes. From year to year, Matryushki changed. Family matryoshki appeared (mother, dad, kids), there are heroes of fairy tales (repka, teremok,).

And you will learn these heroes of matryoshki (red hat). And who wrote this fairy tale? (Charles Perra). Look, but Matryoshka with the image of the plant.

The craftsmen are painted by the paints of dolls - "dress up" dolls into the Pensy Sarafans, colored shawls. In different areas there were their features of the costume, from here and different names of dolls, forms and making paintings. The most common Semenovskaya, Polhov-Maidan, Matryoshki. Now different dolls will tell about themselves.

Semenovsky Matryshchka

Multicolored rides.

Played, came down -

And one in one invested.

Here are these Matters from Semenov.

During the painting of Semenovsky Mattakers, the Masters use three colors - red, yellow and blue. The basis of the composition in the painting of the Semenovsky Matryoshka is the apron, which depicts a lush bouquet of flowers. Semenovsky Matryoshka is distinguished by its capacity - it is invested up to 15-18 dolls. It was in Semenov that the largest 72-seater matryoshka was sharpened, the height of which was 1 meter, and the diameter of 0.5 meters.

What is common in all matryoshki? (1. Made of wood, 2. Opened equally, 3. Such bright flower painted.

That's right, for the manufacture of matryrs, birch or lime lamps are used, first they are dried well, and then cut the doll

What is the difference? (Different pictures)

2. Movable game "We - Matryoshka".

Since we are talking about matryoshek, let's get a little dolls and dance.

3. Continuation of the conversation "History of creation and types of matryoshki."

- And now, guys, consider two more matryoshki Polhov-Maidan and Voronezh. With the painting of the half-Maidan dolls, raspberry-red, green, black colors are used more often. A, Voronezh in the form of a matryoshka resembles an Easter egg that symbolizes life. The egg-shaped form turned by chance: one day the craftswoman saw the defective nesting doll too round in shape and above the bitch. On the head a bright handkerchief with flowers. White shirt with embroidery, often a rhombus that symbolizes the sun. Black Done (skirt) with red cells forming cells - symbolizes the black soil. In a suit there are three colors - white, black and red.

Currently, the author's doll is becoming increasingly distribution, when artists are simultaneously combined in one matrychka elements of different types of matryoshek. Decorative paintings are used: Gzhel, Khokhloma, etc.

Let's go beyond the tables workshop. It is in workshops "artists decorate their souvenirs with painting.

4. Preparation for productive activities.

Our painting toy is hidden in the form that we poured on the eve. Remove gum and deliver toys from the form.

What is the toy in front of you? (Matryoshka)

Only our doll is not simple, not wooden, but what? (Our gypsum nesting, ... heavy, ... not painted, ... sad, ... faceless).

5. Demonstration and sample work.

In the circle, draw a neat care maker. We make a hair sprinkler and two strands, neatly laid out on the sides. At the bottom of the chin, we draw a knot of the knotted ends of the shawl, because at the top of the face and hair at the dolls always happens to the handkerchiefs.


Detailing the face of the doll. Horizontal line draw beautiful eyes. At the beginning of the lines of the upper eyelids with cilia, then the lower eyelids and between them the eyes themselves large black circles. Then, on top of the eye, we make two thin brings invasses, the contemporance of a small barcode - nose and downstairs a neat mouth of two sponges like a flower.

Draw a clothing lines. Top two features along the neck. They will separate the handkerchief from Sundar. At the bottom of the rounded line of Sarafan hen.

On the housing of the matryoshki draw patterns of sundresses. They can be the most diverse and bizarre. It can be a flower, a basket, a bird. I am a drawing flower. Initially, we draw the flower itself from the petals, bent up, then turned down. It turned out a curl of a flower. Then at the top of the flower draw beautifully cut leaves.

On the sides of the casing of the doll, we must still definitely draw the handles. They are drawn in shirt sleeves bent in the elbows. Matryoshki neat small hand brushes with thin fingers.

Collect the matryoshka at your discretion. Remember, dolls are always very bright, colorful dolls, so do not spare the colors for giving it a unique color, which is characteristic of this particular Russian doll.

With cotton wands, you can decorate a sundress, handkerchief with flowers. Then the tip of the toothpick dip in the white gouache and "revive" the eyes glare.

Before drawing

You need to stretch your fingers.

Fingering gymnastics

We are funny matryoshki, clap your hands

On my feet, we have boots, index and middle fingers go on the floor

In the sundresses of our motley join the palms together

We look like sisters. Hands in the castle

Be careful and remember that in any case the best helpers - silence and patience.

And now, the masters,

For all time for work.

Masters, soon for business -

Decorating dolls boldly.

6. Productive activities.

(The teacher in the process of drawing helps and tells children)



Well done, guys! What beautiful things got you neglected! And most importantly all such different and joyful!

Put ready matryoshka at the tray and let them dry out.

III. Outcome.

Guys, did you like to paint the dolls? (Children's responses). Guys, what interesting did you find out about Matreshka? (Children's responses). Souvenir which country is the doll? (Children's responses). For what you have worked on glory today, I treat you with chocolate mats.

Have you pleased to gifts?

Let's, please our guests and give our first gypsum works. (Children give).